If you have erectile dysfunction (ED), there must be a lot of things you don't understand. Here are some common problems about ED, hoping to help you.
What is erectile dysfunction?
ED is the inability or maintenance of an erection. If there is such a problem occasionally, there is generally no need to worry. But if it happens frequently, it can be a sign of other health problems, such as cardiovascular disease.
No matter how often ed appears, it will affect the relationship between husband and wife and male self-esteem.
But don't worry, ED is very common in men, and the current treatment regimen works for most patients.
Why can suffer from erectile dysfunction?
There are many causes of ED, such as hypertension, diabetes, kidney disease and prostate cancer, and even penis, prostate, bladder and pelvis injuries.
But the cause of ED is not only physical, but also psychological and emotional problems. Stress, depression, anxiety and lack of self-esteem can all lead to ed. some men are too worried about their performance in sexual life, which can also lead to ed.
In addition, some drugs can also affect men's erectile function, such as antidepressants and antihypertensive drugs.
Please consult your doctor or pharmacist about the side effects of the drugs you take that cause ed.
Is erectile dysfunction caused by old age?
With age, the longer it takes for men to get an erection, and not as strong as when they were young, the incidence of ED is indeed higher in the elderly.
However, aging itself does not lead to ED, but improves the possibility of ED. In fact, ED can occur in men of any age.
A U.S. study found that one in four patients who first went to hospital for ED was less than 40 years old.
Compared with the elderly, half of these young patients have severe ed. It may have something to do with young patients smoking and taking more drugs.
How to diagnose erectile dysfunction?
Patients need to have a physical examination, and then tell their own medical history to make a clear diagnosis. But if ED is caused by other health reasons (such as heart disease, diabetes, nervous system disease, etc.), you need to see a specialist.
Common inspection items for diagnosing ed include:
Blood examination;
Mental health examination;
Erectile test at night;
The blood flow of penis was detected by ultrasonography;
Urinalysis.
Each patient's situation is different, and the doctor will treat the specific cause of ED.
Treatments include:
medicine
Some oral medications can help with erections, such as: avaanafil, sildenafil, tadalafil, and vardenafil. Testosterone replacement therapy and direct injection of drugs into the penis can also help improve erections.
Lifestyle adjustment
Doctors may advise patients to change certain lifestyles, such as quitting smoking, drinking and exercising more. If the ED is caused by drugs, the doctor will replace the patient with other drugs.
psychological counseling
For ED caused by psychological, emotional or interpersonal reasons, psychological counseling can be tried.
Other options
If medication doesn't work, consider surgery or a vacuum pump.
However, there are risks in penile prosthesis implantation and vascular surgery, so it is the last choice